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Breaking the Myths: The Truth About Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)

  • Catherine Brigger
  • Jan 28
  • 7 min read

Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) has long been a topic of debate, shrouded in myths and misinformation perpetuated by conventional medicine. As a functional medicine specialist committed to bioidentical hormone replacement therapy (BHRT), I see firsthand the damage caused by these myths. Many individuals suffer unnecessarily because they’ve been misled or dismissed by their healthcare providers.

For women, hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is a type of treatment that involves taking hormones to prevent or treat certain medical conditions and/or symptoms associated with female menopause and pre-menopause. These symptoms can include hot flashes, insomnia, vaginal atrophy, accelerated skin aging, vaginal dryness, decreased muscle mass, sexual dysfunction, night sweats, fatigue, joint pain, and others. These symptoms are in large part related to diminished levels of sex hormones. Improvement of symptoms is achieved through hormone replacement and optimization. Furthermore, long-term benefits of HRT include reduced risk for bone mass and muscle mass loss, decreased incidence of developing hyperlipidemia or type two diabetes, improved heart health and prevention of decline of the cardiovascular system, improvement of mood, improved libido and the reversal of any painful intercourse, a reduction in inflammation, joint pain, and muscle stiffness, reversal of insomnia, improved metabolism making maintenance of a healthy body weight much easier, improved brain health and a dramatic reduction in the incidence of dementia, and prevention of several different types of cancer.

Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) for men, often referred to as testosterone replacement therapy (TRT), offers a wide range of benefits that go beyond just alleviating the symptoms of andropause. As men age, their natural testosterone levels decline, which can lead to fatigue, muscle loss, weight gain, cognitive decline, low libido, and an increased risk of chronic illnesses such as cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. HRT helps restore testosterone levels to optimal ranges, supporting muscle mass and strength, improving metabolism, and promoting fat loss. It also enhances energy levels and mental clarity, often improving memory, focus, and overall cognitive function. Many men report a significant boost in mood, reduced anxiety, and improved sleep quality, which are essential for long-term wellness. Importantly, HRT supports heart health by improving lipid profiles, reducing inflammation, and promoting healthy blood vessel function. It also aids in preserving bone density, reducing the risk of osteoporosis and fractures as men age. Additionally, by restoring testosterone to its optimal levels, HRT can improve sexual function and libido, enhancing overall quality of life and confidence. The benefits of HRT are truly transformative when managed correctly, providing men with the opportunity to age with vitality and strength while reducing the risk of preventable chronic diseases similar to women.

 

Let’s debunk the top 10 most incorrect and widespread “facts” about HRT and provide the truth you need to reclaim your health.

Top 15 Myths About Hormone Replacement Therapy:

  1. HRT Causes Breast Cancer

    • The widespread fear that HRT causes breast cancer originated from the Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) study in 2002. However, the study focused on synthetic hormones like Premarin and Provera, not bioidentical hormones. Later analyses revealed flaws in the study, but the damage was done, and the myth persists. Research show us that use of bioidentical hormone replacement therapy can actually prevent breast and other cancers. Did you know that before chemotherapy and radiation were developed, testosterone was the treatment for breast cancer.

  2. HRT Increases Cardiovascular Risk

    • Many believe that HRT raises the risk of heart attacks or strokes. In reality, bioidentical hormones protect cardiovascular health by improving lipid profiles, reducing arterial plaque, and enhancing vascular elasticity.

  3. HRT is Only for Severe Symptoms

    • Conventional medicine often suggests HRT only for extreme cases of hot flashes or night sweats. However, HRT is preventive, addressing the root cause of aging-related hormone decline to support overall health.

  4. Menopause is a “Natural” Process You Should Just Accept

    • While menopause and andropause are natural, the resulting hormone deficiencies can lead to preventable chronic illnesses, including osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease, and cognitive decline.

  5. Bioidentical Hormones are No Different Than Synthetic Hormones

    • Bioidentical hormones are structurally identical to those produced by your body, unlike synthetic hormones. This structural match makes BHRT safer, more effective, and better tolerated.

  6. HRT is Only for Women

    • Men also experience hormone decline, known as andropause, which can lead to fatigue, loss of muscle mass, low libido, and increased risk of chronic illness. BHRT is just as critical for men.

  7. HRT is Unnecessary After Age 60

    • Conventional providers often suggest stopping HRT at 60. However, hormone deficiencies do not magically resolve. BHRT can support vitality and health at any age.

  8. HRT Causes Weight Gain

    • Hormone imbalances, not HRT, often cause weight gain. BHRT can help regulate metabolism, reduce inflammation, and optimize body composition.

  9. HRT is Dangerous for the Liver

    • Unlike synthetic hormones, bioidentical hormones bypass the liver’s first-pass metabolism, reducing the risk of liver-related issues.

  10. Symptoms Are Just Part of Aging—Get Used to It


    Perhaps the most harmful myth of all. Symptoms like fatigue, brain fog, and low libido are signs of hormonal imbalance, not “just an inevitable part of aging.” Providers who tell their patients this often lack knowledge about functional medicine, preventative care, and HRT.

11.  Myth: Testosterone Therapy Causes Prostate CancerThis myth originated from outdated studies and has been thoroughly debunked by more recent research. Current evidence shows no direct link between testosterone therapy and an increased risk of prostate cancer. In fact, men with optimal testosterone levels often experience better overall prostate health. Testosterone therapy is safe when prescribed and monitored by a knowledgeable provider.: HRT is Only for Sexual DysfunctionMany people mistakenly believe that testosterone replacement therapy is only for improving libido or addressing erectile dysfunction. While HRT does enhance sexual health, its benefits extend far beyond that. It improves energy levels, mental clarity, muscle mass, fat metabolism, bone density, mood, and cardiovascular health, making it a comprehensive tool for optimizing men\u2019s overall health.

12.  Myth: Testosterone Therapy Causes Aggression or 'Roid Rage'This myth comes from confusion between therapeutic testosterone replacement and the abuse of anabolic steroids. Properly prescribed testosterone therapy aims to restore hormones to natural, healthy levels, not superphysiological doses. In fact, testosterone can improve mood and reduce irritability, helping men feel more balanced and emotionally stable.

13.  Myth: HRT is Only for Older MenHormone replacement therapy is often stereotyped as something only needed by men over 60. However, hormone decline can start as early as the mid-30s, leading to symptoms like fatigue, low libido, brain fog, and weight gain. Younger men with clinical symptoms of low testosterone can also benefit greatly from HRT under the guidance of a trained provider.

14.  Myth: Testosterone Therapy Leads to Heart DiseaseThis myth stems from outdated studies that suggested an increased risk of cardiovascular issues with testosterone therapy. More recent research has shown that restoring testosterone to optimal levels can actually reducecardiovascular risk by improving cholesterol profiles, reducing inflammation, and enhancing overall heart health. The key is appropriate dosing and regular monitoring by a skilled provider.

15.  Myth: Testosterone Therapy Leads to Heart DiseaseThis myth stems from outdated studies that suggested an increased risk of cardiovascular issues with testosterone therapy. More recent research has shown that restoring testosterone to optimal levels can actually reduce cardiovascular risk by improving cholesterol profiles, reducing inflammation, and enhancing overall heart health. The key is appropriate dosing and regular monitoring by a skilled provider.

By debunking these myths, men can better understand the transformative potential of HRT when prescribed responsibly and tailored to individual needs.

 

 

How This Misinformation Spread

  • The WHI Study Misinterpretation: The 2002 WHI study created fear, despite later clarifications about its flawed methodology and focus on synthetic hormones.

  • Pharmaceutical Influence: Synthetic hormones were heavily marketed, creating confusion between synthetic and bioidentical options.

  • Lack of Provider Education: Most conventional providers receive little training in hormone therapy, leading to dismissal of symptoms and perpetuation of myths.

  • Cultural Stigma: Societal norms often shame aging and dismiss valid concerns about hormonal health.

Why the Myths Persist

  • Outdated Guidelines: Many healthcare providers still rely on outdated protocols.

  • Dismissal of Patient Concerns: Conventional medicine often flips the narrative on patients, gaslighting them into believing their symptoms are “normal” or “just aging.”

  • Resistance to Change: Shifting from synthetic to bioidentical hormones threatens entrenched pharmaceutical interests.

  • Refusal to Seek Out Updated Information: An open mind and a willingness to educate one’s self with curre4nt literature and updated practice guidelines seems to be common. If your provider refuses to help you, it is time to find a new provider.

What Happens at Andropause and Menopause?

During menopause and andropause, the body’s production of critical hormones like estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone declines. This can lead to:

  • Cardiovascular disease

  • Osteoporosis

  • Cognitive decline

  • Metabolic syndrome

  • Mood disorders

  • Sexual dysfunction

By restoring optimal hormone levels with BHRT, we can prevent these conditions, improving quality of life and longevity.

The Danger of Vasomotor Symptoms

Vasomotor symptoms, such as hot flashes and night sweats, result from thermoregulatory instability caused by declining estrogen. These symptoms are more than an inconvenience:

  • Increased Cardiovascular Stress: Frequent vasodilation can strain the heart and blood vessels.

  • Sleep Disruption: Night sweats interrupt restorative sleep, leading to fatigue, mood disorders, and impaired cognitive function.

  • Inflammation: Chronic symptomology can elevate systemic inflammation, increasing the risk of chronic disease.

Why Conventional Providers Gaslight Patients

When conventional providers lack knowledge about hormone health, they often dismiss patient concerns, claiming symptoms are “normal” or a “part of life.” This gaslighting leaves patients feeling unheard, hopeless, and stuck in a cycle of poor health.

The Truth About BHRT

  • Safety: Bioidentical hormones are safe when properly prescribed and monitored by a knowledgeable provider.

  • Effectiveness: BHRT restores vitality, improves energy, protects against chronic illness, and enhances overall well-being.

  • Empowerment: You do not have to suffer from hormone loss. Your symptoms are valid, and solutions exist.

Take Control of Your Health

If your provider dismisses your concerns, it’s time to fire them or at least let them know that you intend to seek help elsewhere for concerns related to hormonal changes. Your provider needs to respect that decision. Failure to continue to provide your primary care or specialty care otherwise is a red flag. You deserve a provider who listens, understands, and has the expertise to help.Your other providers should be open to you finding help from someone else if they can’t provide it,.

At TRUE Rejuvenation Hormone Therapy, we specialize in bioidentical hormone replacement therapy to help you restore balance, vitality, and health. There is no reason to suffer—you deserve to thrive.

Contact us today to schedule your consultation and start your journey to optimal wellness:

 

You’re not alone. Your concerns and symptoms are valid and there are safe treatments for them that will only enhance your vitality. Let’s take this journey together.

 

 

 
 
 

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